On Thursday, the Head of the Libyan Department of Antiquities met with an Italian delegation led by Ambassador Gianluca Alberini in Tripoli to discuss Libyan-Italian cooperation in the field of archaeology.
The meeting, which included key Italian figures such as Angelo Argento, President of the Italian Cultural Association; Nicola Colecchi, President of the Italian-Libyan Chamber of Commerce; and Marcello Matera, the Cultural Attaché at the embassy, focused on advancing projects related to the support of Libyan antiquities through partnerships with Italian archaeological missions licensed to work with the Department of Antiquities. This collaboration aims to ensure the sustainability of Libya’s rich cultural heritage.
Libya has been in chaos since a NATO-backed uprising toppled longtime leader Muammar Gaddafi in 2011. The county has for years been split between rival administrations.
Libya’s economy, heavily reliant on oil, has suffered due to the ongoing conflict. The instability has led to fluctuations in oil production and prices, impacting the global oil market and Libya’s economy.
The conflict has led to a significant humanitarian crisis in Libya, with thousands of people killed, and many more displaced. Migrants and refugees using Libya as a transit point to Europe have also faced dire conditions.
The planned elections for December 2021 were delayed due to disagreements over election laws and the eligibility of certain candidates. This delay has raised concerns about the feasibility of a peaceful political transition.
Despite the ceasefire, security remains a significant concern with sporadic fighting and the presence of mercenaries and foreign fighters. The unification of the military and the removal of foreign forces are crucial challenges.