During a meeting on Monday between Mikhail Bogdanov, the Special Representative of the President of Russia for the Middle East and Africa, and Libya’s Ambassador to Russia, Mohammed Maghrawi, both parties discussed the latest developments in Libya.
Russia has reaffirmed its commitment to fostering a comprehensive resolution to the crisis in Libya, emphasizing the principles of maintaining the country’s unity, territorial integrity, and state sovereignty.
The Russian Embassy in Libya announced the meeting details on Tuesday, noting that the discussion also focused on strengthening the traditionally friendly and multifaceted relations between Russia and Libya.
The Russian side reiterated its dedication to continuing efforts to promote a comprehensive solution to the Libyan crisis. This commitment is grounded in ensuring Libya’s unity, territorial integrity, and state sovereignty.
Russia has been a significant player in the diplomatic landscape of Libya, a country that has been in turmoil since the fall of Muammar Gaddafi in 2011. The subsequent power vacuum led to a prolonged civil war, with multiple factions vying for control. The main rival entities are the internationally recognized Government of National Unity (GNU), based in Tripoli, and the Libyan National Army (LNA), led by Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar.
Russia’s involvement in Libya has been multifaceted, encompassing diplomatic efforts, economic investments, and occasionally military support.
The international community, including Russia, has been advocating for a political solution to the Libyan conflict. The United Nations has played a crucial role, in facilitating dialogues and negotiations between the rival factions. The Berlin Conference on Libya in January 2020 saw global powers and regional actors, including Russia, pledge support for a ceasefire and a political resolution.
Recent developments have shown progress towards a political solution. The Libyan Political Dialogue Forum (LPDF), facilitated by the UN, led to the formation of a new interim executive authority in March 2021, tasked with steering the country towards national elections. Despite this progress, challenges such as political fragmentation, security issues, and economic instability persist.