Egypt and Turkey have held high-level political consultations in Cairo, focusing on regional developments in Libya, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, Sudan, and the Red Sea region.
The discussions were led by Egyptian Assistant Foreign Minister for European Affairs, Ambassador Wael Hamed, and Turkish Deputy Foreign Minister Burhanettin Duran. The meeting marks a continuation of efforts by both countries to strengthen diplomatic coordination on regional security and cooperation.
Ambassador Hamed briefed the Turkish side on Egypt’s positions regarding the ongoing crises in the region, particularly in Libya and Sudan, as well as the growing importance of Red Sea security and its direct impact on Suez Canal navigation and global trade.
The Turkish delegation acknowledged Egypt’s central role in supporting regional stability and praised its diplomatic efforts in conflict zones across Africa and the Middle East.
At the conclusion of the consultations, both sides agreed to continue high-level official visits and maintain regular coordination on regional and international matters of mutual concern.
Libya has been in chaos since a NATO-backed uprising toppled longtime leader Muammar Gaddafi in 2011. The county has for years been split between rival administrations.
Libya’s economy, heavily reliant on oil, has suffered due to the ongoing conflict. The instability has led to fluctuations in oil production and prices, impacting the global oil market and Libya’s economy.
The conflict has led to a significant humanitarian crisis in Libya, with thousands of people killed, and many more displaced. Migrants and refugees using Libya as a transit point to Europe have also faced dire conditions.
The planned elections for December 2021 were delayed due to disagreements over election laws and the eligibility of certain candidates. This delay has raised concerns about the feasibility of a peaceful political transition.
Despite the ceasefire, security remains a significant concern with sporadic fighting and the presence of mercenaries and foreign fighters. The unification of the military and the removal of foreign forces are crucial challenges.