On Tuesday, the Commander-in-Chief of the Libyan National Army (LNA), Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar emphasised the necessity of implementing the “civilizational plan for Benghazi in accordance with engineering and technical conditions, quality standards, and sustainable development criteria.” This aims to transform the city into an economic and cultural capital.
These remarks came during Haftar’s meeting with the head of the Benghazi Municipality Steering Council, and representatives from Greece’s LEEAD Consulting Company.
The LNA Commander noted that he had issued instructions to the Benghazi Municipality back in 2019. His directives included the “immediate initiation of steps for the reconstruction and development of the city. Our investment in this crucial strategic initiative aligns with our commitment to our martyrs who sacrificed their lives for Benghazi’s liberation from dark forces. The inhabitants of the historic city of Benghazi deserve to see their city evolve into a distinguished economic, cultural, and civilisational center.”
It should be noted that the Greek delegation provided a detailed briefing on the urban expansion and development plan for the city.
Benghazi, Libya’s second-largest city, has a long and rich history dating back to Greek and Roman times when it was a hub of trade and learning. The city has endured much hardship, including numerous conflicts and periods of political instability.
More recently, Benghazi was the cradle of the 2011 uprising against Muammar Gaddafi. After the fall of Gaddafi, the city plunged into years of violent conflict involving various militias, extremist groups, and factions of the Libyan army. In 2014, Haftar, a former Gaddafi official and then leader of the self-styled LNA, launched Operation Dignity to regain control of Benghazi from radical Islamist militias.
The conflict took a heavy toll on Benghazi, causing extensive damage to infrastructure, housing, and public services, and displacing thousands of people. After declaring victory in July 2017, Haftar and the LNA have focused on maintaining control of the eastern part of the country, including Benghazi.
Despite the significant challenges, there has been a push to restore and redevelop the city. The aforementioned civilisational plan, which Haftar highlighted in his statements, represents a part of this broader vision of post-conflict recovery and renewal. The engagement of international firms like LEEAD indicates international interest and investment in the city’s future.