The Acting US Ambassador to Libya, Jeremy Berndt, has emphasized that Libya’s National Oil Corporation (NOC) must remain independent and transparent to sustain and expand oil production.
He added that the NOC is a key partner for the United States, and its integrity is essential to ensuring that Libya’s vast energy resources benefit its people.
Berndt’s remarks came after a meeting in Tunis with NOC Chairman Masoud Suleiman, where they discussed strengthening US-Libya cooperation in the energy sector.
For his part, Suleiman confirmed that Libya’s oil production had reached 1.4 million barrels per day, a significant milestone. Talks focused on expanding collaboration with US energy firms, ensuring sustainable oil output, and driving economic growth.
As part of ongoing US engagement in Libya’s energy sector, Solar Turbines, a US-based company, recently introduced a training program for NOC employees and affiliated companies.
This initiative aims to improve technical expertise, enhance maintenance operations, and modernize Libya’s oil infrastructure. The investment in training and workforce development highlights a strategic effort to strengthen Libya’s oil production capacity, a crucial driver of the country’s economy.
Despite these advances, Libya’s oil sector remains vulnerable to political interference, labor protests, and security threats. Just days before the Tunis meeting, demonstrators at Sidra and Ras Lanuf oil terminals raised concerns about potential disruptions, prompting NOC leadership to engage in negotiations.
The NOC later reassured stakeholders that all oil operations were continuing normally, but the risk of production shutdowns due to political instability remains a significant challenge.
Libya, home to Africa’s largest proven oil reserves, relies on crude exports for over 95% of government revenue.
However, since the 2011 downfall of Muammar Gaddafi, the industry has been plagued by shutdowns, blockades, and disputes over revenue control between rival factions in the east and west. While recent political stability has helped restore production, experts warn that sustained growth will require depoliticizing the oil sector, securing energy infrastructure, and attracting long-term investment.
Libya’s oil industry is at a crossroads, with rising production and stronger international partnerships creating optimism. However, sustained success will depend on keeping the NOC independent, securing oil fields, and ensuring that revenues are managed transparently.