Libyan authorities have deported 121 undocumented Chadian migrants as part of an ongoing crackdown on illegal migration. The Illegal Immigration Control Agency – Southeastern Region, Kufra Office, confirmed the operation, stating that it aligns with the directives of Major General Salah Al-Khafifi, the agency’s director.
According to officials, several of the deported individuals had security restrictions, while medical examinations revealed that some were suffering from serious and contagious diseases, necessitating urgent action.
Libya has been a major transit point for migrants from sub-Saharan Africa attempting to reach Europe. However, in recent years, the country has tightened its immigration policies, intensifying deportation campaigns to curb illegal border crossings and address security and health concerns.
Libya has been in chaos since a NATO-backed uprising toppled longtime leader Muammar Gaddafi in 2011. The county has for years been split between rival administrations.
Libya’s economy, heavily reliant on oil, has suffered due to the ongoing conflict. The instability has led to fluctuations in oil production and prices, impacting the global oil market and Libya’s economy.
The conflict has led to a significant humanitarian crisis in Libya, with thousands of people killed, and many more displaced. Migrants and refugees using Libya as a transit point to Europe have also faced dire conditions.
The planned elections for December 2021 were delayed due to disagreements over election laws and the eligibility of certain candidates. This delay has raised concerns about the feasibility of a peaceful political transition.
Despite the ceasefire, security remains a significant concern with sporadic fighting and the presence of mercenaries and foreign fighters. The unification of the military and the removal of foreign forces are crucial challenges.