Libya is developing a strategy for water security and preserving transboundary groundwater, according to Abdulrahim Howiesh, a member of the Water Security Strategy Team at the Economic and Social Development Council of Libya. Speaking to Al-Araby Al-Jadeed, Howiesh emphasised the importance of this strategy, particularly in relation to the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer.
Howiesh pointed out that the new strategy aims to manage shared water resources effectively. He mentioned that recently, there has been misinformation circulating on social media regarding the Nubian aquifer.
Libya shares several important water basins with neighbouring countries. The Ghadames Basin is shared with Algeria and Tunisia, while the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System spans Libya, Egypt, Sudan, and Chad. Libya’s annual share from this aquifer is estimated at one billion cubic feet.
Howiesh stressed the significance of accurate information and careful management of these water resources. The strategy will involve collaboration with the neighbouring countries that share these water basins to ensure sustainable use and preservation.
Libya’s approach to water security is critical given the country’s reliance on these transboundary aquifers. Ensuring the proper management and conservation of these resources is essential for the nation’s future water supply.
Recent discussions have highlighted the need for comprehensive policies that not only address current water usage but also consider future demands and the impacts of climate change. By working closely with Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, Sudan, and Chad, Libya hopes to develop robust policies that secure water resources for all involved countries.
This strategy reflects a broader regional effort to manage water resources amidst growing concerns over water scarcity and environmental sustainability. Libya’s initiative could serve as a model for other countries facing similar challenges with shared water resources.
Last month, “Al-Nahar Al-Arabi” published a report highlighting the growing threat of desertification to Libya’s food and water security, noting that half of the Green Mountain region has turned yellow.
The report indicated that Libya is experiencing unprecedented temperature rises amidst discussions of climate change and its impacts on a country already struggling in numerous areas.
Over the past two years, international and local environmental organisations have raised alarms about the expanding desertification in Libya, which now poses a significant threat to food security.
The report pointed out one of the first signs of this crisis is the unprecedented increase in meat prices, primarily due to the decline in local livestock herds caused by water scarcity and the encroachment of desertification into grazing areas.
Furthermore, the report recalled that last September, the Green Mountain region suffered the most severe climatic disaster in Libya’s history when devastating floods struck its cities following Storm Daniel.
In the absence of effective official institutional response, activists have launched grassroots initiatives to plant trees in neighborhoods and streets under the banner “Plant a Tree.”
