Former UN Envoy to Libya, Ghassan Salameh recently stated that elections in Libya are not a priority, as long as the state functions normally. In a press statement, Salameh expressed his concern that elections might lead to renewed divisions among Libyans, suggesting that they might not be necessary at this juncture.
Salameh also mentioned that, despite skirmishes between factions in Libya, the Libyans have grown accustomed to such conflicts, and the ceasefire remains intact.
He highlighted the successful efforts of the UN entities in ensuring the regular flow of oil production in Libya. This achievement is significant given the country’s reliance on oil revenues for its economy.
Salameh further observed that Libya’s current situation is comparatively better than that of Egypt and Tunisia, and has improved since his tenure, during which the country navigated numerous crises.
Libya has been in chaos since a NATO-backed uprising toppled longtime leader Muammar Gaddafi in 2011. The county has for years been split between rival administrations.
Libya’s economy, heavily reliant on oil, has suffered due to the ongoing conflict. The instability has led to fluctuations in oil production and prices, impacting the global oil market and Libya’s economy.
The conflict has led to a significant humanitarian crisis in Libya, with thousands of people killed, and many more displaced. Migrants and refugees using Libya as a transit point to Europe have also faced dire conditions.
The planned elections for December 2021 were delayed due to disagreements over election laws and the eligibility of certain candidates. This delay has raised concerns about the feasibility of a peaceful political transition.
Despite the ceasefire, security remains a significant concern with sporadic fighting and the presence of mercenaries and foreign fighters. The unification of the military and the removal of foreign forces are crucial challenges.