On the sidelines of the annual meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank in Washington, the Governor of the Central Bank of Libya, Naji Mohamed Issa, met with IMF experts on Friday, October 25, 2024.
During the meeting, Governor Issa outlined the Central Bank’s short-term strategy aimed at strengthening the Libyan dinar, regulating the foreign exchange market, ensuring liquidity, and expanding electronic payment systems.
Both parties agreed to continue consultations under Article IV, focusing on assessing Libya’s economic situation and improving data quality and macroeconomic indicators. They also discussed evaluating governance frameworks within Libya’s banking sector, underlining the importance of sound governance practices to support financial stability.
This engagement underscores the Central Bank’s commitment to enhancing economic performance and strengthening international financial cooperation.
Libya has been in chaos since a NATO-backed uprising toppled longtime leader Muammar Gaddafi in 2011. The county has for years been split between rival administrations.
Libya’s economy, heavily reliant on oil, has suffered due to the ongoing conflict. The instability has led to fluctuations in oil production and prices, impacting the global oil market and Libya’s economy.
The conflict has led to a significant humanitarian crisis in Libya, with thousands of people killed, and many more displaced. Migrants and refugees using Libya as a transit point to Europe have also faced dire conditions.
The planned elections for December 2021 were delayed due to disagreements over election laws and the eligibility of certain candidates. This delay has raised concerns about the feasibility of a peaceful political transition.
Despite the ceasefire, security remains a significant concern with sporadic fighting and the presence of mercenaries and foreign fighters. The unification of the military and the removal of foreign forces are crucial challenges.