Following its participation in the International Follow-Up Committee on Libya held in Berlin, Qatar’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement reaffirming its commitment to sustainable peace in Libya and support for the country’s national institutions.
The Qatari statement emphasised the importance of achieving national reconciliation and state-building efforts that meet the aspirations of the Libyan people.
“We reiterate our full support for Libya’s sovereignty and for creating the necessary conditions for holding parliamentary and presidential elections based on a consensual constitutional framework,” the ministry said.
Doha also praised the United Nations-led process and the work of the UN Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL), as well as the efforts of the UN Secretary-General’s Special Representative.
Qatar has consistently maintained a diplomatic position supportive of international initiatives aimed at stabilising Libya and promoting inclusive political dialogue.
Libya has been in chaos since a NATO-backed uprising toppled longtime leader Muammar Gaddafi in 2011. The county has for years been split between rival administrations.
Libya’s economy, heavily reliant on oil, has suffered due to the ongoing conflict. The instability has led to fluctuations in oil production and prices, impacting the global oil market and Libya’s economy.
The conflict has led to a significant humanitarian crisis in Libya, with thousands of people killed, and many more displaced. Migrants and refugees using Libya as a transit point to Europe have also faced dire conditions.
The planned elections for December 2021 were delayed due to disagreements over election laws and the eligibility of certain candidates. This delay has raised concerns about the feasibility of a peaceful political transition.
Despite the ceasefire, security remains a significant concern with sporadic fighting and the presence of mercenaries and foreign fighters. The unification of the military and the removal of foreign forces are crucial challenges.
