The International Organization for Migration (IOM) reported that 397 migrants were intercepted and returned to Libya between 29 June and 5 July 2025. The weekly update highlights ongoing attempts by migrants to cross the Central Mediterranean Sea, with operations occurring near Tripoli, Zawiya, Zliten, and Tobruk.
The IOM noted that these interceptions are part of a broader trend in 2025, with 11,923 migrants already returned to Libya since the beginning of the year. This figure includes 10,281 men, 1,103 women, and 394 children. An additional 145 individuals were registered without gender data.
According to the IOM, 272 deaths and 278 people missing have also been recorded on this migration route so far in 2025. These figures underline the ongoing risks faced by migrants attempting to cross the Mediterranean.
The Central Mediterranean route remains one of the deadliest for migrants seeking to reach Europe. In 2024, 21,762 migrants were intercepted and returned to Libya, with 665 deaths and over 1,000 reported missing. In 2023, more than 17,000 migrants were intercepted, with 962 deaths and 1,536 missing.
IOM clarified that while it does not engage in rescue or interception operations, it monitors and reports the numbers to provide emergency humanitarian support, including medical care, at disembarkation points. The agency also reiterated its position that Libya is not a safe port for migrants.
The update comes amid ongoing calls from international organisations to establish safer legal pathways for migration and to protect the rights of migrants trapped in Libya’s volatile security environment.
The IOM continues to stress the importance of international cooperation and sustainable solutions to address the root causes of migration and reduce dangerous sea crossings.
