The International Organization for Migration (IOM) has confirmed the interception of 872 migrants at sea and their return to Libya in recent days.
In a statement, the organization revealed that among the migrants were 60 women and 20 children. The statement also reported the recovery of two migrant bodies off the Libyan coast.
Additionally, the IOM noted that since the beginning of the year, a total of 11,335 migrants have been intercepted, with 400 deaths and 494 people reported missing off the Libyan coast.
The statement concluded by highlighting that in 2023, the total number of intercepted and returned migrants reached 17,190.
Libya has been in chaos since a NATO-backed uprising toppled longtime leader Muammar Gaddafi in 2011. The county has for years been split between rival administrations.
Libya’s economy, heavily reliant on oil, has suffered due to the ongoing conflict. The instability has led to fluctuations in oil production and prices, impacting the global oil market and Libya’s economy.
The conflict has led to a significant humanitarian crisis in Libya, with thousands of people killed, and many more displaced. Migrants and refugees using Libya as a transit point to Europe have also faced dire conditions.
The planned elections for December 2021 were delayed due to disagreements over election laws and the eligibility of certain candidates. This delay has raised concerns about the feasibility of a peaceful political transition.
Despite the ceasefire, security remains a significant concern with sporadic fighting and the presence of mercenaries and foreign fighters. The unification of the military and the removal of foreign forces are crucial challenges.
